How can I avoid getting pregnant?

In life, many people are struggling with how to avoid pregnancy during sex. How to prevent pregnancy has always been a problem that troubles people. In fact, there are many methods of contraception, such as birth control pills, condoms, safe period calculation, etc. No matter which contraceptive method is used, it has its drawbacks. This is why the number of people who have painless abortions is increasing. It is because of contraceptive failure. So how can we avoid pregnancy?

There may be many people who are unwilling to wear condoms during sex because it will affect the sensation, but if they take medicine, it will have side effects on the body, and then they are afraid that the calculated safe period is inaccurate. This makes many people not know how to effectively prevent pregnancy, so let’s take a look at the introduction below.

1. Barrier contraception - achieves the purpose of contraception by preventing sperm from entering the female reproductive tract.

Male condom: A condom is put on the penis before penetration and ejaculation.

Female condom: Insert the blind bag with 2 flexible rings into the vagina with the open end outside the vagina.

2. Hormonal contraceptives

Estrogen-progestin pills are the most commonly used reversible contraceptives. Take orally for 3 weeks, stop for 1 week, and have withdrawal bleeding. The failure rate is 2%.

Single progestin pill: mainly used for breastfeeding women, continuous use but often causes breakthrough bleeding (BTB, breakthrough bleeding: heavier bleeding, requiring two or more sanitary napkins per day.), failure rate is 3%.

3. How can I avoid getting pregnant? Safe period contraception - prevent pregnancy by avoiding sexual intercourse during the fertile period of the menstrual cycle. The key to this method is to determine the time of ovulation and avoid sexual intercourse 48 hours before and after ovulation. Lack of self-discipline or inability to accurately predict ovulation and extra ovulation often lead to a high failure rate of 25%.

4. Intrauterine contraceptive device - interferes with the maturity of the endometrium and affects implantation; changes the activity of fallopian tube cilia and affects egg transport; interferes with the transportation of sperm from the cervix to the fallopian tube; induces the body's inflammatory response to foreign bodies, mainly white blood cells, causing local inflammatory response of the endometrium.

How can you avoid getting pregnant? After reading the above introduction, you should know how to effectively prevent pregnancy. It can be seen that there are many methods of contraception, but each has its pros and cons. The key lies in your choice. Young men and women must use contraception during sexual intercourse to avoid unwanted pregnancies. You should know that unwanted pregnancies have a great impact on women's health.