Is it okay for men to take contraceptive pills?

When couples have sex, they will use contraceptive measures. If the measures are not prepared, it may lead to contraceptive failure. There are many types of contraceptive measures. If you are not careful, it is very likely to cause harm to the body. There are many new contraceptive measures in modern times. It is no longer just one or two contraceptive measures like before. So is it good for men to take birth control pills?

Currently, male contraceptive drugs that have been successfully clinically tested can be divided into two types: hormonal contraceptives and non-hormonal contraceptives.

In a healthy man of reproductive age, new sperm cells are continually produced in his testicles, a process triggered by testosterone. The goal of contraceptive research is to block the effects of testosterone on the testicles, causing them to stop producing healthy sperm cells. The difficulty of this method lies in the fact that in order to prevent side effects such as loss of sexual desire and testicular atrophy, the testosterone level in the body must be kept from dropping too low.

After solving the above problems with synthetic testosterone, the researchers found that reduced testosterone itself does not always prevent the body from producing sperm, and the combination of progesterone can better complete this process. Currently, this type of hormonal contraceptive drug combined with testosterone and progesterone is mainly used in clinical practice by means of divided injections or subcutaneous implants. Male fertility can be fully restored after stopping the medication and will not affect the next generation.

In contrast, non-hormonal male contraceptives are quite direct in their effects. This type of drug directly uses compounds to kill sperm, so that although men can ejaculate semen normally during orgasm, they cannot make women pregnant. This technique is called "guided reversible sperm inhibition technology."

This requires a minor surgery on men who want to avoid pregnancy, in which a micro-filter made of biological materials is implanted in the vas deferens. When sperm reaches this filter, it will be killed by the compound. Even if they are not completely dead, damaged sperm cannot effectively merge with the egg.

Nowadays, men have the option of taking birth control pills. Men's birth control pills are less harmful to the body, but if women take birth control pills frequently, it will definitely cause great harm to the body. Men's birth control pills will not change men's hormones, so the harm is not great, but birth control pills should be taken less often, and it is best for men to wear condoms when having sex.