What tests are needed for infertility? 4 checks tell you

What tests are needed for infertility? 4 checks tell you

Infertility is a misfortune for many families. This condition is currently a relatively troublesome problem in medicine. Infertility is related to the physical conditions of both men and women. Infertility can be detected through tests. If infertility has been confirmed, you need to do these tests.

1. Basal body temperature

Basal body temperature refers to the body temperature measured after waking up from sleep for 6 to 8 hours without any activity. Generally, the basal body temperature should be measured continuously for at least 3 menstrual cycles. In a normal menstrual cycle, the daily basal body temperatures form a hyperbola, indicating ovulation. The occurrence of ovulation and the quality of corpus luteum function can be inferred based on the basal body temperature curve.

2. Anti-sperm antibodies (ASAb)

Semen contains a variety of proteins and is therefore antigenic. Sperm antigens in the female reproductive tract mainly produce an immune response after being absorbed by the cervical epithelium, and then antibodies, namely anti-sperm antibodies, are produced in the female blood or locally in the reproductive tract. This type of antibody has an agglutinating or braking effect on sperm, which has an adverse effect on sperm during sexual intercourse. Infertile couples who cannot find the cause of their infertility through systematic examination have anti-sperm antibodies. After these infertile couples use condoms for a period of time, the antibodies will disappear and they can become pregnant.

3. Hysterosalpingography

For women without genital tract inflammation, 3 to 7 days after the end of menstruation, contrast agent will be injected into the uterus under X-ray fluoroscopy to observe the filling of the uterus and fallopian tubes with the contrast agent. An X-ray will be taken immediately and, depending on the type of contrast agent, another X-ray will be taken 15 minutes or 24 hours later to determine whether there is still contrast agent remaining in the pelvic cavity.

4. Hormone determination

Mainly to measure pituitary gonadotropin and pituitary prolactin. Pituitary gonadotropins include follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone, which stimulate the development and maturation of ovarian follicles, ovulation, corpus luteum formation and maintenance of corpus luteum function. When the ratio of follicle-stimulating hormone to luteinizing hormone or the ratio of luteinizing hormone to follicle-stimulating hormone is abnormal, it can affect ovarian function and lead to infertility. The main function of pituitary prolactin is to promote mammary gland development and lactation. The normal value of pituitary prolactin in non-pregnant women is less than 20 mg per milliliter. If women of childbearing age suffer from hyperprolactinemia, it may lead to menstrual disorders, amenorrhea, galactorrhea and infertility.

<<:  How to make a woman sexually aroused?

>>:  How many emergency contraceptive pills should I take?

Recommend

Newlyweds need to follow the steps step by step

Studies have shown that when two people communica...

9 feelings of a woman being moisturized by a man

It is said that women are most beautiful when the...

The more satisfied you are during sex, the healthier your breasts will be.

Generally speaking, when a woman becomes sexually...

Causes of female frigidity

Nowadays, people’s living requirements are no lon...

Revealing the top 10 most common sexual lies women tell in bed

If two people are already naked, at zero distance...

Smart women never mention this.

In such an impetuous and snobbish age, what we ye...

7 secrets of women in bed

When it comes to gender issues, women are always ...

Does holding urine before sex make sex more enjoyable?

Reader Mr. Cao asked: An article said that if men...

How many of the "paranoias" in love do you have?

Watching too many TV dramas and movies, in additi...

Remember! Four taboos for newlyweds on their first night

On the "wedding night", when young men ...

Why are bad men more suitable to marry than good men?

Many girls, especially those born in the 1990s wh...

Will it be painful the first time?

Sex is our normal need. As we grow older, we begi...

Is laser pubic hair removal effective?

For women, if the pubic hair is relatively thick,...

Why do women masturbate?

Masturbation is not just for men. According to a ...

Which girlfriend is the best for a man?

Behind every successful man there is a woman who ...