Pre-pregnancy checkup for both men and women

Pre-pregnancy check-up is a particularly necessary thing for both husband and wife, because through pre-pregnancy check-up, they can check some health problems in their reproductive system. After all, on the premise of ensuring that they have no health problems, both husband and wife can better conceive and have children. So, what does the pre-pregnancy check-up for both men and women include? The following is a detailed introduction for you.

1. Pre-pregnancy check-up for expectant mothers

1. Blood routine test (blood type)

Discover blood system diseases such as anemia as early as possible, because if the mother is anemic, not only will complications such as postpartum hemorrhage and puerperal infection occur, but it will also affect the baby and bring a series of effects to the baby, such as susceptibility to infection, decreased resistance, and delayed growth and development.

2. Urinalysis

Urinalysis can help diagnose early kidney disease. The ten-month pregnancy is a huge test for the mother's kidney system. The increased metabolism of the body will increase the burden on the kidneys. If there is kidney disease, the consequences can be very serious.

3. Bowel routine

Diagnosis of digestive system diseases and parasitic infections, such as Toxoplasma infection, can cause serious consequences such as miscarriage and fetal malformation if not detected early.

4. Liver function (two pairs and a half)

Diagnosis of various types of hepatitis and liver damage. If the mother is a viral hepatitis patient and it is not discovered in time, it will cause very serious consequences after pregnancy, such as premature birth or even neonatal death. Hepatitis virus can also be transmitted vertically to children.

5. Chest X-ray

Diagnosis of lung diseases such as tuberculosis. When women with tuberculosis become pregnant, their treatment medications will be restricted and their treatment will be affected. Moreover, active tuberculosis is often aggravated by postpartum fatigue and there is a risk of transmission to the child.

6. Complete set of gynecological endocrinology

Diagnosis of ovarian diseases such as irregular menstruation. For example, women with ovarian tumors, even if the tumor is benign, will often have an enlarged uterus after pregnancy, which will affect the observation of the tumor and may even lead to risks such as miscarriage and premature birth.

7. Leucorrhea Routine

Screen for infections such as Trichomonas, fungi, and bacteria. If you have a sexually transmitted disease, it is best to treat it thoroughly before becoming pregnant. Otherwise, it may cause risks such as miscarriage, premature birth, and premature rupture of membranes.

8. Chromosome testing

Early detection of genetic diseases such as Klinefelter's syndrome, Turner's syndrome, and infertility.

9. Oral examination

If there is a problem with your teeth, you should repair it in time. Treating dental disease during pregnancy can have adverse effects on the baby.

10. General physical examination

Conduct a full body check-up and fertility assessment so that doctors can provide scientific pre-pregnancy guidance to prospective parents.

Pre-pregnancy checkup items for men Pre-pregnancy checkup items for women What are the pre-pregnancy checkup items?

2. Prenatal checkup for prospective fathers

1. Pre-pregnancy semen examination

Many male friends are reluctant to have semen collection checked because it is troublesome. However, compared with the trouble and cost of testing their wives' fertility, it is already very convenient. It is precisely because semen is not checked during routine physical examinations that the examination is even more necessary.

2. Urinary system examination

Problems with the urinary and reproductive system have a huge impact on the health of the next generation. If you haven’t had it checked, be sure to get it checked.

3. Infectious disease examination

If you have not had a physical examination or a marriage examination for many years, then it is also necessary to check for infectious diseases such as hepatitis, syphilis, and AIDS.

4. Health consultation

The doctor will also inquire in detail about the examinee's and his or her family's previous health conditions, what diseases they have suffered and how they were treated, etc. He or she will especially focus on mental illness, genetic diseases, etc., and if necessary, request chromosome and blood type examinations.