How to prevent pregnancy after childbirth?

How to prevent pregnancy after childbirth?

How to prevent pregnancy after childbirth? If you get pregnant again after childbirth, you may have already known how difficult it is to be pregnant for ten months after giving birth to your first child. Moreover, you now have a little baby for you to take care of. If the second baby comes quietly, wouldn’t you be caught off guard? There are many inconveniences for women when they are pregnant. The first is loss of appetite and constant vomiting. Then there is the habit of being sleepy, and weight naturally goes up. We tried so hard to lose weight in those years, and the fat suddenly came back. It's a bit hard to accept.

How should postpartum mothers use contraception

Since the reproductive organs of women after childbirth have not yet returned to normal, the uterus is very soft, and mothers who have undergone cesarean sections still have wounds on their uteruses, it is easy for injuries to occur during artificial abortion: such as uterine perforation, intestinal rupture and heavy bleeding, etc., which are very harmful to the body, and sometimes complications can even be life-threatening. Therefore, postpartum mothers should understand the contraceptive principles and methods of different contraceptive tools, choose their best contraceptive method, and avoid unwanted pregnancy.

Misconceptions about postpartum contraception

1. Wait until the first menstrual period before considering contraception

This idea is unwise, as the date of ovulation after delivery cannot be determined with certainty. Generally, ovulation may occur 14 days before the first menstrual period after delivery. Some women may even ovulate during the first sexual intercourse after the baby is born (40 days after delivery). 2. Using Breastfeeding as Contraception

Some mothers believe that there is no menstruation during breastfeeding, and that they cannot get pregnant without menstruation. In fact, the absence of menstruation does not mean that you cannot get pregnant. If you are fully breastfeeding after giving birth and your menstruation has not yet come, the possibility of ovulation is very small. However, if you are not fully breastfeeding (breast milk is not enough and other milk is added), you may ovulate prematurely. Therefore, it is unreliable to use prolonged breastfeeding to achieve the purpose of contraception. Prolonged breastfeeding may also cause permanent disorders of the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis, even amenorrhea, uterine atrophy and sexual dysfunction. Postpartum contraception tips

1. Tool contraception

After childbirth, since the damage to the mother's genitals has not yet fully recovered, in order to prevent the mother from postpartum infection, it is best to use tool contraception, that is, male and female condoms. Using condoms for contraception is listed as the first choice in postpartum sexual life, but long-term use can also aggravate the inflammation of the mother's vagina.

2. Postpartum intrauterine device placement

For mothers who have just given birth, since the uterus is in the recovery stage after childbirth, the uterus is larger and the uterine cavity is deeper, if the IUD is placed too early, it will be very easy to fall off, and it will easily cause infection and leave sequelae. The general time for placement is 3 months after delivery for natural childbirth and 6 months after delivery for cesarean section. Contraception can be considered using condoms before this.

3. Oral contraceptives

Mothers who do not breastfeed after giving birth can take oral contraceptives. However, for breastfeeding mothers, most contraceptives contain estrogen, which will change the composition of breast milk and affect the baby's development, so they should not be taken.

4. Postpartum sterilization

Includes tubal ligation for women and vasectomy for men. If you are determined not to have children anymore, sterilization is a safe and permanent method of contraception, but it should be noted that it must be based on the principle of voluntariness. In non-emergency situations, mothers should be fully informed and make decisions after careful consideration to avoid regrets in the future or postpartum psychological disorders. But once the surgery is done, recovery is difficult. For mothers who are not suitable for another pregnancy, such as those suffering from pregnancy complicated by heart disease, chronic nephritis, hypertension, diabetes, tuberculosis and other diseases, it is best to undergo sterilization 2-3 days after delivery. At this time, the fundus of the uterus is higher and the operation is easier to perform.

Because postpartum women have their own physical and psychological characteristics, the choice of contraceptive methods is also specific, and no contraceptive method is absolutely the safest. However, mothers should be aware that the side effects of contraceptive measures can usually be resolved with the help of a doctor, but the pain and damage caused to the body by artificial abortion after pregnancy is great, and sometimes even lifelong. Therefore, postpartum mothers should follow the doctor's advice and choose a contraceptive method that suits their physical condition as early as possible to avoid unnecessary harm.

Tips

The best time for a woman to regain her figure after childbirth is three months after delivery, but mothers who are still breastfeeding do not need to be anxious. Fitness after weaning is good for the health of both mother and baby.

How to prevent pregnancy after childbirth and which method is better are introduced above. Contraception is a matter between two people. Men, please wear condoms to give her the most real protection. Don't keep talking about love without taking any real action, as that has no meaning or value.

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